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Original · left

Inference (logic)

A mental deduction or logical conclusion derived from premises and available evidence.

First in use: ancient / pre-modern
Duplicate · right

Inference (AI)

The runtime execution phase where a trained model evaluates fresh input to produce a prediction, classification, or text output.

First in use: the 2010s

Inference / Inference (logic) / Inference (AI)

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Aristotle vs. GPU-hours.

Which meaning of Inference is the original, and which one is the duplicate riding on its name? Inference (logic) came first (ancient / pre-modern). Inference (AI) arrived in the 2010s. The data below shows which one owns the word now.

Wikipedia pageviews since 2015

Inference (logic)Inference (AI)
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Duplicate's share of attention

Green line = duplicate's % · above 60 it owns the word · below 40 the original does

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The case for each meaning

Sourced definitions, usage stats and quotes

Original · ancient / pre-modern

Inference (logic)

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Duplicate · the 2010s

Inference (AI)

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More duplicated terms

AI & machine learning